Selah Essays


treeofmemory
TREE OF MEMORY
©Kathy Hastings  Used with permission.

Psalm 46:1-3 (ESV)
God is our refuge and strength,
a very present help in trouble.
Therefore we will not fear though the earth gives way,
though the mountains be moved into the heart of the sea,
though its waters roar and foam,
though the mountains tremble at its swelling.

Selah…

Any reader of the Psalter will note a mysterious word that seems to randomly pop up between its verses from time to time. The word Selah is indeed a mystery to Biblical scholars as well. Most agree that it was likely a musical term that signified a rest or pause within the text.

A number of years ago two friends and myself were discussing the idea of creating a worship service at our local Baptist affiliated church that would emulate the contemplative models of worship such as Taizé. Having been to Taizé in the Bourgogne region of France as well as participating in several stateside Taizé service transplants, we each longed for a similar kind of expression of worship. An expression, being Protestant and artists by vocation, which incorporated a love for the proclamation of God’s word and our creative sensibilities with prayer spoken and unspoken. Thus, the Selah Service was born replete with the choruses of Taizé as well as my own original music combined with Biblical readings often focusing on the Psalms as well as such Christian traditions as the Celtic church. The service was enhanced with candlelight and various artistic symbols and renderings that were either displayed or projected on the walls and ceiling of the geodesic dome in which the church gathered.

Over the years, this monthly “experiment” turned into a more serious vocation for me leading Selah services and working with churches to help them develop their own expression of contemplative worship. One of the more memorable ones was a modified Selah for 8,000 people which took place in a large entertainment center for a national youth conference. One might think that the positive response we received was due to the beautiful Celtic music and choruses that were performed or the inspiring projections of sacred images that accompanied the service. Yet for many, it was the four minutes of silent prayer in the middle of the service that was to be the most profound part of the experience. That’s right, four minutes of uninterrupted, absolute silence with the only sound being the air moving through the center’s air ducts. Many people I spoke with afterwards had never attended a worship service that gave such a priority to silent prayer, let alone being quiet with 8,000 other believers in Christ.

Our regular Selah service, like the Taizé model, normally includes ten minutes of silent prayer. It is just one of many examples of how Christian churches and groups are reclaiming the stillness in their expression of faith. To borrow a new phrase, “Quiet is the new loud.” Embracing more contemplation in our worship offers some positive contributions for churches struggling with just what worship is to be.

Indeed, the very word worship is used so often to describe so many different things in the Christian subculture that I believe it has completely lost it’s salt. Perhaps the clarity of thought and content such as Psalm 46 will help get us back to a clearer understanding of what it is to worship.

Psalm 46:4-7
There is a river whose streams make glad the city of God,
the holy habitation of the Most High.
God is in the midst of her; she shall not be moved;
God will help her when morning dawns.
The nations rage, the kingdoms totter;
he utters his voice, the earth melts.
The LORD of hosts is with us;
the God of Jacob is our fortress.

Selah…

Notice here that first and foremost, there is a “remembering” of who God is – the Creator and giver of all life. For all of the writers of the Psalms, worship is about remembering. It is remembering who God is and, equally important, who we are as His created beings. David, in Psalm 103, succinctly portrays this notion when he writes:

As for man, his days are like grass;
he flourishes like a flower of the field;
for the wind passes over it, and it is gone,
and its place knows it no more.
(vs. 15-16)

He then follows this sobering statement with these contrasting words of hope rooted in God’s eternal nature:

But the steadfast love of the LORD is from everlasting to everlasting on those who fear him,
and his righteousness to children’s children,
to those who keep his covenant
and remember to do his commandments.
The LORD has established his throne in the heavens,
and his kingdom rules over all.
(vs. 17-19):

It is this remembering that gives us the hope that God can be trusted to watch over every detail of our existence. Our only logical response to this wonderful reality is to bow before Him in worship and gratitude. This way of blessing God might be expressed by raising “a loud shout to the rock of our salvation” (Ps. 95:1) or it may equally and most profoundly be expressed in just being still before Him…

Psalm 46:8-11
Come, behold the works of the LORD,
how he has brought desolations on the earth.
He makes wars cease to the end of the earth;
he breaks the bow and shatters the spear;
he burns the chariots with fire.
“Be still, and know that I am God.
I will be exalted among the nations,
I will be exalted in the earth!”
The LORD of hosts is with us;
the God of Jacob is our fortress.

Selah…

At what point in the ongoing discussion about prayer and worship did we decide that contemplation and meditation were bad words? It arises from a legitimate concern over the New Age movement defining these terms as techniques that take oneself outside the realm of the mind into a what is presupposed as a more potent and yet completely subjective understanding of truth.

In the Psalms we find an alternative model of seeking the truth through a different kind of contemplation and meditation than that offered by New Age philosophy. Its practice begins in our God-given minds as we humbly come before Him remembering His past works and faithfulness in our lives. From the reassurance derived from this process of believing and God’s choosing to be merciful, we experience what it means to have faith and hope.

As I think of this, I am reminded again of the weary and faith-drained Elijah when he found himself at his wits end hiding from Jezebel on Mount Horeb (I Kings 19). Significantly, it was not in the strong wind or earthquake or fire that God revealed Himself, but rather it was in the thin silence that the prophet finally heard God’s reassuring voice.

In conclusion, what better context could there be in which to pray and wait upon the Lord than in the community of other believers in prayer and stillness? And we might also consider, as we open our church doors to those outside the faith, what an impact this oasis of quiet might have, by God’s willing spirit, on hearts and minds battered and overwhelmed by the din of our modern culture which forever seeks to quell that still small voice.

-This article originally appeared in Youthworker Magazine.

For God alone my soul waits in silence;
from him comes my salvation.

–Psalm 62:1

In preparing for an upcoming seminar on Selah service worship, I’ve been thinking about David’s “waiting” in Psalm 62. The psalmist’s notion of waiting is quite different than the way we often think of it. We think of waiting as the way one waits for a bus or for the microwave to finish heating up some left-overs. David, on the other hand, waits as one ’struck dumb,’ which is what this word really implies. That’s a very different kind of waiting, indeed. Rather than being defined by a period of time, David’s waiting is more a state of the mind and heart. It has at its core an understanding and conviction of God’s holiness and righteousness which contrasts greatly with our sinfulness and unrighteousness. One who waits for the Lord is struck dumb with his mercy and love towards us.

This sense of waiting has some helpful implications when we discuss the idea of worship. It seems that in the current Christian subculture, we have limited our idea of worship relegating it to times during the week like Sunday mornings, Wednesday night Bible study or a Friday evening Selah service. Yet, we limit the idea and significance of worship to a “wait for the bus,” time-oriented concept when we think of worship only occurring during these set times.

When I introduce Selah service worship, several related terms often need to be defined:

Contemplation
To contemplate is to consider with continued attention; to ponder or meditate on. Part of its Latin origination is com – templum – which is where we also get our word for temple, the ‘sacred precinct’ or space marked out for the observation of auguries – the pagan practice of prophetic divining of the future by observing birds and other animals and their entrails and other parts.

Meditation
To meditate is to enter a process of organizing one’s thoughts on a particular subject. The word has its origins in similar words like medicine or medical. Historically, meditation has been thought of in two distinct ways which are similar, yet subtle in their differences. One form emphasizes the intuition and trusts that what one is seeking can be found within themselves. The other emphasizes a process of ordering one’s thoughts on the basis of that which is already known through reading and learning. The Biblical form of meditation seems to combine the two through a process that considers and ponders based on that which has been revealed to us by God in direct and natural revelation.

Prayer
Prayer is the natural outcome of contemplation and meditation. Its origins imply to entreat or implore. It is the logical response of adoration, confession, supplication and thanksgiving that results from a true consideration of the true reality of God, the creator and author of all.

Worship
Worship originates from words meaning to revere that which is worthy of our most true and genuine respect. It is not just singing praises or reciting a creed or ritual but rather a description of the complete process of contemplation, meditation and prayer, as defined previously. In this understanding of the term, true worship is not limited to a period of time set aside during the week, but rather a moment to moment, faith and life-sustaining activity of our minds, hearts and souls.

These ideas offer some interesting implications for us as we think about preparing for times we come together to worship the Lord – particularly something such as a Selah service. Those who come already in a mindset of the moment to moment awareness of the sustaining mercy and grace of God, enter corporate worship differently than the person who practices it as a once a week activity. The main difference being that the first person looks to participate and bring something to the service while the second person often looks to take something from the experience.

For God alone my soul waits in silence;
from him comes my salvation.

Christian contemplation, meditation and prayer offer each of us disciplines towards worship that is not just limited to certain times of the week. But at the heart of true worship is a God-given dumbness that has been born from meeting Him, “whom all power belongs to” and “who is steadfast in His love towards us. “(Ps. 62:11a-12b). Kyrie eleison!